Ịtụkwasịihe oyiyi marblema ọ bụ ihe kpụrụ akpụ n'usoro gburugburu n'ubi bụ otu n'ime ụzọ dị mma isi tinye mmetụ pụrụ iche ma dị egwu na ihe ndozi ụlọ. Site na ụdị anụmanụ pụrụ iche ruo n'ọkpụkpụ ụmụ nwanyị mara mma,ihe oyiyi marblebia n'ụdị dị iche iche, udi, imewe, na nha nwere ọtụtụ ụzọ ị nwere ike isi hazie ha na akụrụngwa gị. Ị ga-anọkebe izute onye ga-asị 'Mba' na ihe akpụrụ akpụ marble a haziri ahazi maka nzube ụlọ; karịsịa na ihe mgbagwoju anya emebereakpụrụ akpụ nke nwanyị marble kpuchiri ekpuchi. Kemgbe 1850,kpuchiri nwanyị marble bustAkpụrụ akpụ aghọwo ọkacha mmasị nke ndị mmadụ iji weta ịma mma, nka, na ịma mma kpam kpam na ihe ndozi ụlọ na ubi.

Akụkọ ihe oyiyi mabụl kpuchiri ekpuchi

Nke mbụihe oyiyi marble nke nwanyi nwere mkpuchiOnye ọkpụ Italy bụ Giovanni Strazza tụrụ ya na Rome na mbido 1850 site na iji mabụ Carrara. Nke a na-ewu ewu dị ka Virgin Veiled, ihe oyiyi a na-anọchi anya njirimara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nwa agbọghọ na-amaghị nwoke na-amaghị nwoke nke nwere ákwà mkpuchi n'ihu ya dị ka ndụ. Anya ya mechiri emechi, isi ya gbatuokwa ala, dị ka à ga-asị na o ji nwayọọ na-ekpe ekpere ma ọ bụ na-egosipụta mwute.

Ọ dị ụkọ ịchọta ihe oyiyi mabụl nwanyị nwere mkpuchi nke ọma nke ọma, n'ihi na ịchọta echiche efu nke mpempe akwa na-arapara n'ahụ nke nwere ihe siri ike dị ka nkume marble chọrọ ọkwa ọkachamara. N'ebe a, anyị nwetara 10 kacha mmaIhe oyiyi nwanyị Marble kpuchiri ekpuchinke nwere ike ime ka ọ dị egwu n'ubi gị. Ihe kacha mma bụ na ị nwere ike nweta ha niile ahaziri maka ohere gị dịka nha gị na mkpa imewe si dịMarbleism.

1. Nwanyị nwanyị mabul b(Lelee: Marble bust of the veiled lady)

Nke a bụ ihe atụ nke ihe ọkpụkpụ mabul mara mma nke narị afọ nke 19 nke nwa agbọghọ na-amaghị nwoke kpuchiri ya na ákwà mgbochi na-atụgharị anya na anya ya kpuchirikwa isi ya ntakịrị ntakịrị. Ọ na-eyikwa okpueze nke ifuru n'isi ya na-enye vibes nke mmụọ ozi na-eche nche. Ihe oyiyi ahụ mara mma na-emegharị akụkụ ihu ahụ kpọmkwem ma hụ-site na mkpuchi mkpuchi nke ihe oyiyi mbụ nke Giovanni Strazza kpụrụ na mmalite 1850s. Ị nwere ike nweta otu ihe oyiyi ahụ na akụkụ omenala maka ubi ụlọ gị site na Artisan.

2. Giovanni Strazza – The Veiled Virgin, 1850s

Ihe oyiyi a na-atụ n'anya nke Virgin Mary mkpuchi bụ ihe osise mbụ nke onye ọkpụ a ma ama bụ Giovanni Strazza mere. Emebere ya kpamkpam site na iji mabụ Carrara na Rome, ihe osise a bụ otu n'ime nka kacha nwee mmetụta n'ụwa ma were ya dị ka akụkụ dị mkpa nke ọdịbendị Italy. N'ịhụ nkọwa dị mgbagwoju anya nke ihe oyiyi ahụ, mmadụ enweghị ike ikweta na ọ bụ ihe siri ike dị ka marble. Mmetụta dị ukwuu nke mkpuchi ya bụ ihe a na-apụghị ikweta ekweta, ị nwere ike ịmegharị ihe ahụ ngwa ngwa na akwa ákwà.

3. Raffaelle Monti - Ụra nke iru uju na nrọ nke ọṅụ, 1861

Ndị na-achọ ihe ọkpụkpụ dị ka ndụ iji wulite ihe ndozi ụlọ ha kwesịrị inweta ihe oyiyi Raffaelle Monti ahaziri site na Marbleism. Ebu ụzọ gosipụta ihe osise a ma ama na London Expo na 1862, ma taa enwere ike ịhụ ọrụ ahụ n'otu obodo ahụ na Victoria na Albert Museum. Ihe oyiyi ahụ kpuchiri ekpuchi bụ nke a maara nke ọma dị ka "Ụra nke iru uju na nrọ nke ọṅụ" maka ezigbo ihe kpatara ya. Ihe ọkpụkpụ ahụ na-akọwa ụmụ nwanyị abụọ bụ ndị mmụọ ozi, otu na-edobe iru újú na pedestal marble na okooko osisi edobere n'otu akụkụ. Nwanyị nke ọzọ nọ ọdụ na-apịaji ụkwụ n'elu onye na-atọgbọrọ. Ihe mkpuchi nke nwanyị ahụ dị n'elu kpuchiri ihu ya kpamkpam na akụkụ ahụ ya. Ọkpụkpụ ya mara mma na-ele anya nke ọma ma na-akpali akpali. Ị nwere ike nweta nke a ahaziri n'ụdị ọ bụla maka ubi gị.

4. Raffaelle Monti – Ụmụnna nwanyị nke Charity, 1847

Nke a bụ ihe okike ọzọ nke Raffaelle Monti, nwoke nwere ọgụgụ isi n'ezie - "Ụmụnna nwanyị nke Charity". Onye na-ese ihe na-eji Carrara marble mepụta ákwà mkpuchi nkume kachasị mkpa maka ihe oyiyi seraf atọ. Ihe mkpuchi ahụ na-adị ka ihe ezi uche dị na ya ka ọ na-efegharị na ntakịrị ifufe. Isi ha gbadara ala, anya ha na-elekwa anya n’ala. Ifuru ahụ kpukwasịrị okpueze n’isi ha na-eme ka ha yie ihe dị nsọ. Ị nwere ike idowe ihe oyiyi mmụọ ozi ndị a n'akụkụ ogige gị ma ọ bụ n'ọnụ ụlọ.

5. Chauncey Bradley Ives – Undine Rising From the Water, 1880

Ihe nka na-atụ n'anya bụ nke otu nwanyị ji aka ya welie ákwà mkpuchi n'isi ya. Ekike ya na-emegharị ahụ na-arapara n'ahụ ya na-eme ka akụkụ nke nwanyị ya na ọnọdụ agụụ mmekọahụ dịkwuo elu. The uwe rumples n'ụzọ nkịtị na-adị nnọọ adị nke na ị gaghị eche na e mere nke siri ike mabul. Ka anya ya na-ele anya na mbara igwe, nkọcha ihu ya na-adị jụụ ma dịkwa jụụ. A maara ihe oyiyi a na mbụ dị ka "Undine Rising From the Waters", na ọ bụ ọmarịcha ihe osise na onye na-ese ihe Chauncey Bradley Ives.

6. Giovanni Maria Benzoni – Ekpuchiri Rebecca, 1864

Nke a bụ ihe okike nke Giovanni Maria Benzoni na-egosi na ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị ama ama nke mkpuchi mkpuchi. Ihe ọkpụkpụ a na-egosi nkà onye ọkpụ ya pụrụ iche. Ọ na-egosi ọnọdụ ahụ site na Bible Hibru mgbe Rebeka dị obi umeala kpuchiri ákwà mgbochi mgbe o zutere onye ọ ga-alụ. Ihe ọkpụkpụ ahụ na-eme ka nka pụta ìhè site n'inweta echiche efu nke ime nkume marble dị ka ákwà na-arapara n'ahụ. Marbleism nwere ndị na-akpụ akpụ nwere oke nka nwere ike ịkpụrụ gị ihe oyiyi a dịka akụkụ gị chọrọ.

7. Raffaelle Monti – Veiled Vestal, 1847

Uwe mkpuchi mkpuchi bụ ihe osise na-atọ ụtọ nke 1847 site n'aka Raffaelle Monti. Ihe ọkpụkpụ a bụ ihe ngosi nke Vestal Virgin, ndị ụkọchukwu nke chi nwanyị Rom oge ochie Vesta. Ihe mkpuchi na uwe nke ndị ụkọchukwu dị mgbagwoju anya na ikwere na ị nwere ike ịhụ ìhè anyanwụ site na ya. Ịdị jụụ dị n'ihu ya na-adọrọ mmasị na-eme ka gburugburu ebe obibi ahụ dị jụụ nke oghere ebe etinyere ya ugbu a. Otu ibe nwere ike ịkwa akwa site na Marbleism na tupu ịtụ.

8. “Eziokwu Ekpuchiri Ekpuchi” nke Antonio Corradini.

N'afọ 1752, ya na “Eziokwu Ekpuchiri Ekpuchi” Antonio Corradini gosipụtara na ọ bụ ya bụ nna ukwu nke ji nkume marble kpụọ ákwà yiri ka enweghị ibu n'ahụ mmadụ. Ihe oyiyi marble nke nwanyị kpuchiri ekpuchi bụ ncheta nke nne Raimondo di Sangro na Cappella Sansevero na Naples, otu ebe akpụrụ akpụ ka dị taa. Otu ebe ihe mkpuchi ya si daa n'ahụ ya siri ike iji nweta ihe na-adịghị agbagọ dị ka marble nke naanị onye na-ese ihe nwere ike ịkpụzi.

9. Marble Bust nke Virgin Mary nke kpuchie

Enwere ike idobe Marble Bust a dị ịtụnanya nke Virgin Mary n'akụkụ ọ bụla n'ime ụlọ gị ma ọ bụ ubi gị. Ị nwere ike nweta aka gị n'ụzọ dị mfe dịka ọ dị na Amazon ịzụta na $ 349. Ihe oyiyi a dị ntakịrị ka ọ dị iche na okike mbụ nke sitere na narị afọ nke 19 site n'aka Giovanni Strazza. Ọ na-ebu ịma mma na mkpesa dị iche iche na pedestal marble gburugburu na ala.

10. Luo Li Rong Ekpuchiri Ọkpụkpụ

Nke a sitere na onye na-ese ihe na narị afọ nke 20 Luo Li Rong. Ihe akpụrụ akpụ akpụrụ akpụ na-anọchi anya nwanyị na-esetịpụ ọmarịcha uwe mara mma nke nwere ọtụtụ crinks na ya. Naanị ndị omenkà nwere nkà nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ dị ka nke a iji nweta mmetụta nke drapery crinkled, na-amakụ ahụ nwanyị mara mma iji chọọ akụkụ ya mma. Ilele uwe ya anya ọ na-adị ka ikuku na-efega n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ